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As the multigenerational U.S. workforce’s largest age cohort, millennials account for more than one-third of employees. While some may feel they are treated unfairly because of their age, others are now actually old enough to be legally protected against age discrimination in the workplace.
The exact birthdate range for millennials will vary depending on whom you ask — in fact, anyone born on the cusp years may be willing to fight you on it. However, the Pew Research Center identifies this group as people born between 1981 and 1996. Quick math: a bunch are soon turning 40, if they haven’t already.
Additionally, Gen Z workers are the new kids on the block, so millennials risk facing ageism from older and younger coworkers in different ways.
Age discrimination is the unfair treatment against an employee because of how old they are. Roughly one-third of people believe they have been treated unfairly at work due to their age.
Although the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) generally only protects people 40 years or older, many workers face unfair treatment or bias for being young as well. A study reported by SHRM found the most common age-related stereotypes to be:
Unfortunately, some business leaders and HR professionals incorporate these age-related stereotypes into their hiring decisions, routine operations, organizational change, and job promotions.
As millennials enter their forties, they’re not just facing the usual criticisms from older generations about laziness, participation trophies, and avocado toast splurges. Zoomers might find them cringe-y (or “cheugy”) as well.
While many millennials have advanced to management roles, they’re not quite at the top: The average age of incoming CEOs is 55, solidly Gen X.
So, millennials could seem too experienced for entry-level positions (if they’re attempting to start a new career) and too inexperienced for senior-level ones, potentially narrowing their employment options during a time of layoffs in tech, marketing, media, and other millennial-heavy industries.
It’s important that millennials hitting 40 are informed of their ADEA legal protections. Additionally, every organization should work to combat age stereotyping of any type.
To stop your workforce from judging each other because of their age, you can:
Employees of all ages can bring value to your organization. Older workers might bring wisdom and experience, whereas younger workers might bring a fresh perspective and new techniques. At this point in millennials’ lives and careers, they might bring the perfect balance of each.
This article first appeared in the b. Newsletter. Subscribe now!